William "Will" Darby
Serving as: NH House Hillsborough County District 11
These objective, nonpartisan measures are used to show this legislator's activities at the Statehouse in 2025. The measures are not intended to present a ranking or rating of any kind. Average is that of all state elected officials in this chamber. Gov. Ayotte is still in the process of signing and vetoing 2025 bills, so the number of prime sponsored bills that became law may increase.
Session days attended
Party unity score/partisanship
Participated in official roll call votes
Bills sponsored (as prime sponsor)
Prime sponsored bills that became law
Voting Record
HB 1 (2025)
State budget bill. The governor presented her proposal for the next state budget February 13. Click here to read a summary of the budget process.
HB 10 (2025)
Establishes a Parental Bill of Rights. The bill requires schools to adopt a policy to promote parental involvement in the public school system. The bill also establishes a right to sue schools that violate the law.
The final version of this bill requires schools to respond to parental inquiries "regarding any and all matters related to their minor child," within ten days.
The final Senate version of this bill also does not require parents to give written consent to any medical procedure or treatment; that provision was removed after much debate.
HB 148 (2025)
Adds an exception to state anti-discrimination laws for bathrooms, locker rooms, sports, prisons, hospitals, and treatment centers to classify individuals based on biological sex.
HB 198 (2025)
Removes the legal penalties for possessing and using marijuana and cannabis-infused products for those over age twenty-one. This bill does not include any mechanism for legal sales or taxation.
HB 238 (2025)
Right-to-work bill that prohibits collective bargaining agreements that require employees to join or contribute to a labor union.
HB 282 (2025)
Increases the maximum compensation for first responders' critical injury benefits from $500,000 to $1,000,000.
HB 324 (2025)
Prohibits K-12 schools from making "any material that is harmful to minors" available to students. The bill defines this material to include various content related to sex. This bill also requires school boards to adopt complaint resolution policies to address complaints regarding harmful material by parents or guardians.
HB 357 (2025)
Removes the authority of the Department of Health and Human Services to require vaccinations beyond those in state law. This bill specifically notes that the requirements for chickenpox, Hepatitis B, and Hib vaccinations will expire in 2026.
The House added the text of this bill to SB 60.
HB 377 (2025)
Makes it a felony to provide hormone treatments and puberty blockers to a minor unless a minor is "born with a medically verifiable disorder of sex development."
The Senate amended the bill to allow doctors to continue hormone treatments and puberty blockers started prior to January 1, 2026.
The Senate amended the bill to also recognize Children's Environmental Health Day, similar to SB 184.
A conference committee of representatives and senators agreed to those Senate amendments.
HB 53 (2025)
Allows qualifying medical marijuana patients and caregivers to grow marijuana at home. There would be limits on the size of the growing operation.
The House added the text of this bill to SB 118.
HB 56 (2025)
Requires sales and transfers of firearms to take place through licensed dealers. Those dealers are required to perform background checks. This bill also establishes a 3-day waiting period for firearm transfers. The bill includes some exceptions, such as transfers between immediate family members.
HB 60 (2025)
After six months of renting, this bill adds the expiration of the term of the lease or tenancy as grounds for an eviction.
The Senate amended the bill so that it will only take effect if there is a 4% vacancy rate in the state. The amended bill also increases in the minimum lease term to twelve months before eviction.
A conference committee of representatives and senators agreed on a final version of the bill. Landlords could evict without cause after twelve months, and the law would take effect regardless of the vacancy rate.
HB 649 (2025)
Removes the requirement for physical safety inspections and on-board diagnostic tests for passenger vehicles and eliminates funding for the Motor Vehicle Air Pollution Abatement Fund.
SB 14 (2025)
Sets a mandatory minimum sentence for supplying fentanyl. The minimum starts at three years and six months and goes up for higher quantities.
The House amended the bill to also increase penalties for dealing fentanyl to a person who overdoses and dies, similar to SB 15. The amendment also decreases the penalty for possessing 3/4 of an ounce or less of psilocybin (magic mushrooms) to a misdemeanor.
SB 228 (2025)
Modifies the scope and capacity limits of community solar projects. Generally speaking, this bill increases the size of projects that can participate in net energy metering. The bill also allows nonprofit educational institutions and public housing authorities to operate as “municipal hosts” for net metering.
The Senate added some of this bill to HB 710.
SB 284 (2025)
Limits zoning laws to require no more than one parking spaces per residential unit, with exceptions for certain workforce housing and multi-family developments.
The House amended the bill to remove those exceptions.
SB 287 (2025)
If an absentee voter asks for a ballot to be mailed to an address other than the address shown on the voter checklist, this bill adds additional verification requirements. In particular, the voter must show a copy of their photo ID to the clerk or include a notarized signature on their absentee ballot application. If an absentee voter does not complete either step, "his or her signature on the application for an absentee ballot shall be compared to his or her signature on the absentee ballot affidavit on election day in the same manner as other voters."
SB 295 (2025)
Removes the household income limit to participate in the Education Freedom Account (EFA) program.
The Senate amended the bill, adding a 10,000 enrollment cap for the EFA program. If there are 9,000 EFA applicants in a year, the enrollment cap would increase by 25%.
SB 62 (2025)
Prohibits state and local government from blocking law enforcement participation in a federal 287(g) program. That program allows local law enforcement to perform some immigration enforcement duties.
The House amended the bill to add the text of SB 71, which prohibits state and local governments from adopting "sanctuary policies," which prohibit or impede law enforcement cooperating with federal immigration enforcement.
Completed our 2024 State Candidate Survey
Position on Issues
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Do you support the “Education Freedom Account” program, which gives students access to the per-pupil share of state school funding to spend on private school or home school expenses?
"Education freedom accounts take money for public schools and predominantly give it to private and religious schools for previously enrolled individuals."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire ban abortions during the first trimester (e.g. after 6 weeks gestation)?
"Health care, including abortions, should be the decision of patients and their physicians. The government has no right to interfere with these intensely personal medical decisions."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire ban abortions during the second trimester (e.g. after 15 weeks gestation)?
"Health care, including abortions, should be the decision of patients and their physicians. The government has no right to interfere with these intensely personal medical decisions."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should NH add an income tax on earned income?
"Similar to a broad-based sales tax, broad-based income taxes are not necessary to maintain a high-quality of life, and affordable lifestyle, for New Hampshire residents. While a broad-based income tax should be eschewed, taxes for the extremely wealthy should be considered to support the less fortunate."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should NH add a broad-based sales tax?
"New Hampshire maintains a very lean budget by rejecting broad-based taxes and engaging its citizenry. The state can fulfill its obligations to high-quality education, affordable healthcare, and environmental protections with a reasonable balance of taxes from other sources. Sales taxes are particularly regressive."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire lower business taxes?
"New Hampshire businesses receive the benefit of one the most well educated populations, and further the ability to pay a lower wage due to the lack of broad-based income taxes. Therefore, businesses should pay a fair share to maintain a strong, healthy, educated workforce."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire add a tax on capital gains?
"A capital gains tax for high income earners should be considered to pay for state obligations including education, healthcare, and support the underprivileged. Capital gains on primary residences should be exempt. High income individuals receive the vast majority of capital gains. Low and moderate income earners should be exempt from capital gain taxes."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire government do more to address climate change?
"Climate change is a critical threat to the environment and human way of life. The state's natural environment is a primary factor our quality of life. It will take action at every level, including the state government, to address this threat and protect New Hampshire for the next generation. I co-sponsored HB208 in 2023 to establish a state climate action plan."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Do you support giving voters who register without ID on Election Day a ballot that only counts if they return identifying documents to the state before a deadline?
"Provisional ballots disenfranchise eligible voters, and New Hampshire is already one of the most difficult states to execute our constitutional right to vote. Additionally, there are very few proven cases of voter fraud each year. Casting an unauthorized ballot has always been illegal, and existing penalties are sufficient to deter significant voter fraud."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should the state do more to encourage municipalities to remove zoning barriers to housing development?
"New Hampshire has a historic deficit of housing units, which is drastically increasing housing costs as observed by recent significant increases in rent and median home prices. While cities such as Nashua and Manchester are adding a large number of new housing units, including affordable and workforce housing, the problem is statewide. Municipalities that maintain large lot size requirements or oppose multi-family units push the housing burden on other New Hampshire communities, and force young people from those communities to move out of state."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Do you support legislation to expand the net energy metering system capacity cap from 1 MW to 5 MW for all residential and commercial customers in New Hampshire?
"Renewable energy is the most cost-effective form of electricity generation. New Hampshire should promote green energy production at all levels to reduce the amount produced by fossil fuel generation."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire guarantee the right to access abortion before 24 weeks?
"Health care, including abortions, should be the decision of patients and their physicians. The government has no right to interfere with these intensely personal medical decisions."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should the state increase funding for child care providers?
"Child care is another crisis in New Hampshire with many families finding it less expensive for one parent to raise children at home. This results in lower workforce participation, which adds to the challenges businesses face in filling open positions. Lowering housing and childcare costs will help young people stay and raise families in New Hampshire."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Do you support New Hampshire’s current system of public school funding, with about two-thirds of total funding coming from local property taxes?
"The state has a constitutional obligation to provide an adequate education for all New Hampshire children regardless of zip code. While property taxes have a role in the basket of education funding sources, those that benefit from a well-educated population, such as businesses and high income individuals, should also pay a fair share."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire legalize the recreational use of marijuana by allowing home-growing and private use without sales?
"Marijuana should be decriminalized, as the majority of those prosecuted are minorities and low-income individuals. Marijuana for personal use, including growing at home, should be explicitly permitted. State-run cannabis stores are more likely to avoid the problems experienced by other states with significant marijuana black markets and unlicensed facilities. However, licensed growing facilities in the state should be considered to meet the needs to therapeutic and state-run cannabis locations."
Undecided| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire legalize the recreational use of marijuana by licensing growers and private retail locations?
"Marijuana should be decriminalized, as the majority of those prosecuted are minorities and low-income individuals. Marijuana for personal use, including growing at home, should be explicitly permitted. State-run cannabis stores are more likely to avoid the problems experienced by other states with significant marijuana black markets and unlicensed facilities. However, licensed growing facilities in the state should be considered to meet the needs to therapeutic and state-run cannabis locations."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire legalize the recreational use of marijuana by establishing state-run cannabis stores?
"Marijuana should be decriminalized, as the majority of those prosecuted are minorities and low-income individuals. Marijuana for personal use, including growing at home, should be explicitly permitted. State-run cannabis stores are more likely to avoid the problems experienced by other states with significant marijuana black markets and unlicensed facilities. However, licensed growing facilities in the state should be considered to meet the needs to therapeutic and state-run cannabis locations."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire raise the minimum wage?
"New Hampshire has the lowest minimum wage in New England, and is on par with Louisiana, Alabama and Oklahoma - which all have a much lower cost of living. New Hampshire has become unaffordable to many young people, forcing them to leave the state. Paying a living wage will allow more New Hampshire graduates to stay and raise a family in the state, as well as attract your people from other states, which will help address lack of qualified job applicants throughout the state."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire add legal protections for residents of other states who travel here for health care related to abortion or gender transition?
"Healthcare decisions, including abortion, should be made between a patient and their physician. Governments of other states have no right to be informed of or interfere in healthcare decisions made within the state of New Hampshire."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should New Hampshire repeal the ban on abortion after 24 weeks gestation?
"Health care, including abortions, should be the decision of patients and their physicians. The government has no right to interfere with these intensely personal medical decisions."
Against| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should NH require local law enforcement to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement?
"Immigration is an essential ingredient in building New Hampshire's economy. Pitting immigrants against local police departments by requiring them to enforce federal immigration laws will increase distrust between these groups, and result in less reported crime and fewer immigrants supporting the economy."
For| Read My Position
Citizens Count Issue Survey, 2024
Should NH pass stricter gun control laws?
"I support firearm ownership, and also support commonsense gun safety measures, including comprehensive background checks and limiting dangerous individuals from possessing firearms."
